Reaction of technetium with acidsTechnetium is insoluble in hydrochloric acid (HCl) and hydrofluoric acid (HF). It does dissolve in nitric acid, HNO3, and concentrated sulphuric acid, H2SO4, forming solutions of pertechnetic acid, HTcO4.
Reaction of technetium with airTechnetium tarnishes very slowly in moist air, and upon heating with oxygen, O2, forms technetium(VII) oxide, Tc2O7.
4 Tc(s) + 7 O2(g) 2 Tc2O7(s) Reaction of technetium with halogensTechnetium reacts with fluorine upon heating, forming a mixture of Tc(IV) and Tc(VII) fluoride.
Tc(s) + 3 F2(g) TcF6(s) 2 Tc(s) + 7 F2(g) 2 TcF7(s) Reaction of technetium with waterTechnetium reacts with water [1]:
Tc(s) + 2 H2O(l) TcO2(s) + 4 H+(aq) + 4 e− E° = -0.272 V TcO2(s) + H2O(l) TcO3(s) + 2 H+(aq) + 2 e− E° = -0.757 V Tc2+(aq) + 4 H2O(l) TcO4−(aq) + 8 H+(aq) + 5 e− E° = -0.500 V |